El Perú y la Guerra Civil Española

Abstract

The Spanish Civil War analysis is a relevant topic in current histori aography because of its aftermath, its  legacy which inspired immortal works and because it became a benchmarck for understanding the transition from dictatorship to democracy. The interpretation of this is divided into: the conflict years that correspond  to the combat historiography and the interpretation that questions this historiography. A third reading or  emergence of the scientific historiography, current reading, is concerned about cost recovery and the  memory of the war and the dictatorship. Within this last reading it is important to reflect about the impact  the Spanish Civil War had on the Peruvian social groups since it influenced in the social and political identity  configuration between elites and vast Peruvian media and popular sectors. This can be done through an  updated and abundant bibliography. Spain as a reference and Hspanism as an ideology are cohesion  vectors in a multiethnic and catholic Peruvian society. What happened with the war is not indifferent between the  Peruvian social groups which explain that Lima newspapers disseminated and commented it rutinarily in  such a way that these groups were able to set their location and destiny, providing their class with a specific  content for which they emphasized the similarities between the Peruvian and the Spanish situation,  ideologically manipulating the real and potential consequences of the war outcome, combining realities and  ghosts in the assertion of the right-wing ideology.

Keywords:

Guerra Civil Española

diarios limeños

aprismo

Organización Nacional el “Ropero Peruano Español”

grupos sociales peruanos

Spanish Civil War

Lima newspapers

Guerra Civil Española

aprista party

National Organization the “Peruvian Spanish Wardrobe”

Peruvian social groups

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