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Vesga, J., & Aceros, J. C. (2024). Intervención del trabajo social en la lucha contra la trata de personas. Una revisión sistemática de literatura. Eleuthera, 26(1), 169–189. https://doi.org/10.17151/eleu.2024.26.1.9
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Juan C. Aceros
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Resumen
Objetivo. Presentar de manera comprensiva los ámbitos, modelos y métodos de intervención del trabajo social en la lucha contra la trata de personas. Metodología. Se llevó a cabo una revisión de la literatura internacional publicada entre el año 2010 y 2020 utilizando la declaración PRISMA. Resultados. El banco de documentos se conformó con 25 artículos. En ellos predominaron las menciones de los métodos de comunidad y grupo, así como los modelos críticos. Se identificó la actuación del trabajo social en los ámbitos de protección y asistencia, prevención, investigación y educación. Conclusiones. La intervención del trabajo social en la lucha contra la trata de personas se enfoca en la prevención y el empoderamiento comunitario, especialmente de las mujeres. Se destaca la necesidad de incluir este tema en la formación profesional y de aumentar la producción de conocimiento en Latinoamérica.
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Alexandru, L. M. (2020). The Role of Social Work in Assisting Children Victims of Child Begging. Revista de Asistenţă Socială, 19(3), 99-107.
Amadasun, S. (2020). Social work interventions for human trafficking victims’ in Nigeria. International Social Work, 65(2), 343-355. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872819901163
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1191/1478088706QP063OA
Bromfield, N. F. (2016). Sex Slavery and Sex Trafficking of Women in the United States. Affilia, 31(1), 129-139. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109915616437
Bromfield, N., & Rotabi, K. (2012). Human Trafficking and the Haititan Child Abduction Attempt: Policy Analysis and Implications for Social Workers and NASW. Journal of Social Work Values and Ethics, 9(1), 13-25. https://acortar.link/KCkd7T
Busch-Armendariz, N., Nsonwu, M. B., & Heffron, L. C. (2014). A kaleidoscope: The role of the social work practitioner and the strength of social work theories and practice in meeting the complex needs of people trafficked and the professionals that work with them. International Social Work, 57(1), 7-18. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872813505630
Cordero Ramos, N. y Guerra López, M. A. (2018). La intervención social con mujeres migrantes en situación de trata de seres humanos. Revista Nuevas Tendencias en Antropología, 9, 80-98. https://acortar.link/WBZRvW
Cordisco Tsai, L. (2017). Conducting research with survivors of sex trafficking: Lessons from a Financial Diaries Study in the Philippines. The British Journal of Social Work, 48(1), 158-175. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcx017
Countryman-Roswurm, K. (2014). Combatting Human Trafficking as an Advanced Generalist Social Worker. The Advanced Generalist: Social Work Research Journal, 1, 35-39. https://journals.wichita.edu/index.php/ag/article/download/18/22
Cox, C. B. (2017). Sex trafficking in Cyprus:A n in-depth study of policy, services, and social work involvement.International SocialWork, 61(6), 867-883. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872816681657
Dhungel, R. (2017). “You are a Besya”: Microaggressions Experienced by Trafficking Survivors Exploited in the Sex Trade. Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work, 26(1-2), 126-138. https://doi.org/10.1080/15313204.2016.1272519
García, B., Manes, R., Murdocca, L., Robles, C., Arias, A., Arbuatti, A., Giraldez, S., Zunino, E., Garello, S., Ponzone, J., Testa, M., Moreira, V., Fernández, M., Gonzales, S. & Retamal, P. (2013). El proceso metodológico y los modelos de intervención professional. La impronta de su direccionalidad instrumental y su revisión conceptual actual. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Buenos Aires.
García de Diego, M. J. (2018). ¿La política migratoria actual y la desigualdad económica fomentan las redes de trata de seres humanos?: El contexto nigeriano. Una mirada desde el Trabajo Social. Cuadernos de Trabajo Social, 31(1), 35-45. https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.56009
Haney, K., LeBeau, K., Bodner, S., Czizik, A., Young, M. E. & Hart, M. (2020). Sex Trafficking in the United States: A Scoping Review. Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work, 17(6), 714-748. https://doi.org/10.1080/26408066.2020.1765934
Jani, N. (2018). Ethno-theatre: Exploring a narrative intervention for trafficking survivors.Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 28(5), 548-556. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2018.1432439
Lynch, R. E., Meshelemiah, J. C. A., & Casassa, K. (2020). A Multisite Field Placement Approach for Social Work Interns in the Antitrafficking Arena: An Innovative Model at a Midwestern University. Journal of SocialWork Education, 57(4), 720-730. https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2020.1714520
Mahapatra, N., Faulkner, M., & Schatz, M. (2019). Forefront of Human Rights Issues. Critical Social Work, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.22329/csw.v17i1.5896
Naciones Unidas. (2000). Protocolo para prevenir, reprimir y sancionar la trata de personas, especialmente mujeres y niños, que complementa la convención de las Naciones Unidas Contra la Delincuencia Organizada Transnacional. https://acortar.link/iPvVotNsonwu, M. B., Welch-Brewer, C., Heffron, L. C., Lemke, M. A., Busch-Armendariz, N.,
Sulley, C., Cook, S. W., Lewis, M., Watson, E., Moore, W., & Li, J. (2017). Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Social Work Students’ Perceptions, Knowledge, and Attitudes About Human Trafficking Questionnaire (PKA-HTQ). Research on Social Work Practice, 27(5), 561-571. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731515578537
Okafor, N. I., Iwuagwu, A. O., Gobo, B. N., Ngnwu, C. N., Obi-Keguna, C. N., Nwatu, U. L., & Rahman, F. N. (2020). Perception of illegal migration and sex trafficking in Europe among younger women of Oredo LGA, Edo State, Nigeria: The Social Work and ethical considerations. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 7(6), 557-573. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.76.8444
Okech, D., Choi, Y. J., Elkins, J., & Burns, A. C. (2018). Seventeen years of human trafficking research in social work: A review of the literature. Journal of Evidence-Informed Social Work, 15(2), 103-122. https://doi.org/10.1080/23761407.2017.1415177
Okech, D., Morreau, W., & Benson, K. (2011). Human trafficking: Improving victim identification and service provision. International Social Work, 55(4), 488-503. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872811425805
Sen, S., & Baba, Y. (2017). The human trafficking debate: Implications for Social Work Practice. Social Work and Society International Online Journal, 5(1), 1-16. https://acortar.link/S515ev
Shetye, S. (2019). Experiences of working as a social worker with the Delhi Police on human trafficking cases: issues and challenges. International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences, 14(1), 56-66. Oficina de las Naciones Unidas contra la Droga y el Delito. (2020). Global report on trafficking in persons 2020. https://www.unodc.org/unodc/data-and-analysis/glotip.html
Vásquez, M. J. (2019). Algunas líneas de referencia para la intervención del Trabajo Social en los casos de trata de personas. Plaza Pública, 20(11), 33-42. https://acortar.link/F6qcyc
Warria, A. (2019). Application of intervention research to a social work study on transnational child trafficking in South Africa. Journal of Social Development in Africa, 34(1), 85-114.
Warria, A., & Chikadzi, V. (2019). Guidelines for Social Work Spiritual counselling in human trafficking cases. Journal of Social Development in Africa, 43(2), 39-65. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jsda/article/view/194632
Warria, A., Nel, H., & Triegaardt, J. (2014). Identification and initial care process of child victims of transnational trafficking: a social work perspective. Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk, 50(4), 529-549. http://dx.doi.org/10.15270/50-4-390
Warria, A., Nel, H., & Triegaardt, J. (2015). Challenges in Identification of Child Victims of Transnational Trafficking. Practice, 27(5), 315-333. https://doi.org/10.1080/09503153.2015.1039974
Willis, T. Y., Wick, D., Bykowski, C., Doran, J. K., Li, H. Y., & Tran, A. (2019). Studying human trafficking in Thailand Increases EPAS competencies and compels action at Home. Journal of Social Work Education, 57(1), 70-84. https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2019.1661901
Zulaikha, M., Lukman, Z. M., Azlini, C., Normala, R., & Kamal, M. Y. (2018). The perception of Social Work students on human trafficking in Malaysia. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2(10), 159-165. https://acortar.link/xdLJza
Amadasun, S. (2020). Social work interventions for human trafficking victims’ in Nigeria. International Social Work, 65(2), 343-355. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872819901163
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1191/1478088706QP063OA
Bromfield, N. F. (2016). Sex Slavery and Sex Trafficking of Women in the United States. Affilia, 31(1), 129-139. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109915616437
Bromfield, N., & Rotabi, K. (2012). Human Trafficking and the Haititan Child Abduction Attempt: Policy Analysis and Implications for Social Workers and NASW. Journal of Social Work Values and Ethics, 9(1), 13-25. https://acortar.link/KCkd7T
Busch-Armendariz, N., Nsonwu, M. B., & Heffron, L. C. (2014). A kaleidoscope: The role of the social work practitioner and the strength of social work theories and practice in meeting the complex needs of people trafficked and the professionals that work with them. International Social Work, 57(1), 7-18. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872813505630
Cordero Ramos, N. y Guerra López, M. A. (2018). La intervención social con mujeres migrantes en situación de trata de seres humanos. Revista Nuevas Tendencias en Antropología, 9, 80-98. https://acortar.link/WBZRvW
Cordisco Tsai, L. (2017). Conducting research with survivors of sex trafficking: Lessons from a Financial Diaries Study in the Philippines. The British Journal of Social Work, 48(1), 158-175. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcx017
Countryman-Roswurm, K. (2014). Combatting Human Trafficking as an Advanced Generalist Social Worker. The Advanced Generalist: Social Work Research Journal, 1, 35-39. https://journals.wichita.edu/index.php/ag/article/download/18/22
Cox, C. B. (2017). Sex trafficking in Cyprus:A n in-depth study of policy, services, and social work involvement.International SocialWork, 61(6), 867-883. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872816681657
Dhungel, R. (2017). “You are a Besya”: Microaggressions Experienced by Trafficking Survivors Exploited in the Sex Trade. Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work, 26(1-2), 126-138. https://doi.org/10.1080/15313204.2016.1272519
García, B., Manes, R., Murdocca, L., Robles, C., Arias, A., Arbuatti, A., Giraldez, S., Zunino, E., Garello, S., Ponzone, J., Testa, M., Moreira, V., Fernández, M., Gonzales, S. & Retamal, P. (2013). El proceso metodológico y los modelos de intervención professional. La impronta de su direccionalidad instrumental y su revisión conceptual actual. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Buenos Aires.
García de Diego, M. J. (2018). ¿La política migratoria actual y la desigualdad económica fomentan las redes de trata de seres humanos?: El contexto nigeriano. Una mirada desde el Trabajo Social. Cuadernos de Trabajo Social, 31(1), 35-45. https://doi.org/10.5209/CUTS.56009
Haney, K., LeBeau, K., Bodner, S., Czizik, A., Young, M. E. & Hart, M. (2020). Sex Trafficking in the United States: A Scoping Review. Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work, 17(6), 714-748. https://doi.org/10.1080/26408066.2020.1765934
Jani, N. (2018). Ethno-theatre: Exploring a narrative intervention for trafficking survivors.Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 28(5), 548-556. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2018.1432439
Lynch, R. E., Meshelemiah, J. C. A., & Casassa, K. (2020). A Multisite Field Placement Approach for Social Work Interns in the Antitrafficking Arena: An Innovative Model at a Midwestern University. Journal of SocialWork Education, 57(4), 720-730. https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2020.1714520
Mahapatra, N., Faulkner, M., & Schatz, M. (2019). Forefront of Human Rights Issues. Critical Social Work, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.22329/csw.v17i1.5896
Naciones Unidas. (2000). Protocolo para prevenir, reprimir y sancionar la trata de personas, especialmente mujeres y niños, que complementa la convención de las Naciones Unidas Contra la Delincuencia Organizada Transnacional. https://acortar.link/iPvVotNsonwu, M. B., Welch-Brewer, C., Heffron, L. C., Lemke, M. A., Busch-Armendariz, N.,
Sulley, C., Cook, S. W., Lewis, M., Watson, E., Moore, W., & Li, J. (2017). Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Social Work Students’ Perceptions, Knowledge, and Attitudes About Human Trafficking Questionnaire (PKA-HTQ). Research on Social Work Practice, 27(5), 561-571. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731515578537
Okafor, N. I., Iwuagwu, A. O., Gobo, B. N., Ngnwu, C. N., Obi-Keguna, C. N., Nwatu, U. L., & Rahman, F. N. (2020). Perception of illegal migration and sex trafficking in Europe among younger women of Oredo LGA, Edo State, Nigeria: The Social Work and ethical considerations. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 7(6), 557-573. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.76.8444
Okech, D., Choi, Y. J., Elkins, J., & Burns, A. C. (2018). Seventeen years of human trafficking research in social work: A review of the literature. Journal of Evidence-Informed Social Work, 15(2), 103-122. https://doi.org/10.1080/23761407.2017.1415177
Okech, D., Morreau, W., & Benson, K. (2011). Human trafficking: Improving victim identification and service provision. International Social Work, 55(4), 488-503. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872811425805
Sen, S., & Baba, Y. (2017). The human trafficking debate: Implications for Social Work Practice. Social Work and Society International Online Journal, 5(1), 1-16. https://acortar.link/S515ev
Shetye, S. (2019). Experiences of working as a social worker with the Delhi Police on human trafficking cases: issues and challenges. International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences, 14(1), 56-66. Oficina de las Naciones Unidas contra la Droga y el Delito. (2020). Global report on trafficking in persons 2020. https://www.unodc.org/unodc/data-and-analysis/glotip.html
Vásquez, M. J. (2019). Algunas líneas de referencia para la intervención del Trabajo Social en los casos de trata de personas. Plaza Pública, 20(11), 33-42. https://acortar.link/F6qcyc
Warria, A. (2019). Application of intervention research to a social work study on transnational child trafficking in South Africa. Journal of Social Development in Africa, 34(1), 85-114.
Warria, A., & Chikadzi, V. (2019). Guidelines for Social Work Spiritual counselling in human trafficking cases. Journal of Social Development in Africa, 43(2), 39-65. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jsda/article/view/194632
Warria, A., Nel, H., & Triegaardt, J. (2014). Identification and initial care process of child victims of transnational trafficking: a social work perspective. Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk, 50(4), 529-549. http://dx.doi.org/10.15270/50-4-390
Warria, A., Nel, H., & Triegaardt, J. (2015). Challenges in Identification of Child Victims of Transnational Trafficking. Practice, 27(5), 315-333. https://doi.org/10.1080/09503153.2015.1039974
Willis, T. Y., Wick, D., Bykowski, C., Doran, J. K., Li, H. Y., & Tran, A. (2019). Studying human trafficking in Thailand Increases EPAS competencies and compels action at Home. Journal of Social Work Education, 57(1), 70-84. https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2019.1661901
Zulaikha, M., Lukman, Z. M., Azlini, C., Normala, R., & Kamal, M. Y. (2018). The perception of Social Work students on human trafficking in Malaysia. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2(10), 159-165. https://acortar.link/xdLJza
