Cómo citar
Correa Salgado, R. A., & Castaño, E. (2014). Evaluación de la mutación ABCB1-1▲ en perros y sus implicaciones terapéuticas y toxicológicas. Biosalud, 13(1), 65–75. Recuperado a partir de https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/biosalud/article/view/4688

Autores/as

Ricardo Andrés Correa Salgado
Universidad de Caldas. Manizales
ricardo.correa@ucaldas.edu.co
Eduardo Castaño
Universidad de Caldas. Manizales
ricardo.correa@ucaldas.edu.co

Resumen

Se analizó la literatura científica de los últimos 10 años en las bases de datos BBCS-LILACS, Fuente Académica, IB-PsycINFO, IB-SSCI, IB-SciELO, SCOPUS y SCIRUS, estudiando las implicaciones terapéuticas de la mutación del gen ABCB1 en perros; esta mutación que consiste en la deleción de 4 pares de bases que provocan un codón de terminación prematuro, es la responsable de la ausencia de la glicoproteína P en la barrera hematoencefálica, la carencia de esta glicoproteína priva al cerebro de la protección de una bomba de eflujo frente a múltiples xenobióticos. Además, se describen los cambios farmacocinéticos y las intoxicaciones medicamentosas resultantes de esta mutación y se presenta una lista, extraída de los distintos estudios, donde se copilan algunos fármacos sustratos para la glicoproteína P y los medicamentos que pueden inhibir dicha glicoproteína, todos ellos capaces de inducir severos efectos adversos en los perros con dicha mutación.

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