DOI: 10.17151/hpsal.2022.27.2.13
Como Citar
1.
Montealegre Suárez DP, Ramos González EP, Romana Cabrera L. Efeitos do treinamento em circuito de alta intensidade vs. treinamento intervalado sobre composição corporal e consumo de oxigeno em estudantes universitários. Hacia Promoc. Salud [Internet]. 1º de julho de 2022 [citado 23º de novembro de 2024];27(2):174-85. Disponível em: https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/7390

Autores

Diana Paola Montealegre Suárez
Fundación Universitaria María Cano
dianapaolamontealegresuarez@fumc.edu.co
Perfil Google Scholar
Edna Paola Ramos González
Fundación Universitaria María Cano
ednapaolaramosgonzalez@fumc.edu.co
Perfil Google Scholar
Luisa Romana Cabrera
Fundación Universitaria María Cano
luisaromanaca@gmail.com
Perfil Google Scholar

Resumo

Objetivo: identificar os efeitos do treinamento em circuito de alta intensidade frente ao treinamento por intervalos na composição corporal e consumo de oxigeno de adultos jovens com sobrepeso e obesidade. Materiais e Métodos: estudo de tipo quase-experimental. A população correspondeu a 106 estudantes universitários, com uma Índice de Massa Corporal IMC maior a 25 kg/m2. Os integrantes da amostra foram assignados de forma aleatória em dois grupos de 15 estudantes, ficando assim um grupo controle (treinamento continuo):15 e um grupo experimental (treinamento intermitente de alta intensidade):15. Mediram-se variáveis como peso, tamanhos, índice de massa corporal, porcentagem de massa gorda, massa muscular, massa óssea e consumo de oxigeno. Resultados: o grupo controle obteve uma diminuição significativa do peso corporal e IMC despois das 20 sessões de treinamento, a
diferença do grupo experimental que não presentou modificações significativas nestas variáveis, provável pelo notório aumento da porcentagem de massa de musculão. Com relação à porcentagem de tecido gorduroso corporal, se evidencia uma diminuição estatisticamente significativa nas medições dos pós teste nos indivíduos de ambos grupos. A mediana e os rangos interquartílicos amostram melhores resultados no VO2 do grupo experimental e menor variabilidade com respeito ao grupo controle no pré teste e pós teste. Conclusões: o treinamento em circuito de alta intensidade diminui significativamente a porcentagem de gordura corporal e o consumo de oxigeno em pessoas com sobrepeso, trás 20 sessões de treinamento em sete semanas. 

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