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Isakov, K., Azizova, D., Murzakmatov, A., Itigulova, Z., & Turduev, V. (2025). El patrimonio cultural de los pensadores del Renacimiento oriental como etapa fundamental en el desarrollo de la civilización mundial. Discusiones Filosóficas, 26(46), 29–52. https://doi.org/10.17151/difil.2025.26.46.3
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Este artículo examinó a los eruditos y pensadores del Renacimiento Oriental de Asia Central entre los siglos 9 y 13 y su impacto en la cultura y la ciencia mundiales. Para lograr este propósito, se analizaron los logros científicos de los intelectuales del Renacimiento Oriental y se compararon con las perspectivas filosóficas y científicas europeas antiguas y medievales. Se formularon conclusiones generales sobre su impacto en la ciencia, la cultura y la filosofía globales. La investigación encontró que Asia Central y Oriente Medio experimentaron un fenómeno cultural similar a los procesos culturales europeos de los siglos 14 al 16 durante los siglos 9 y 13. Este es el Renacimiento Oriental. Los intelectuales del Renacimiento Oriental compartieron una ideología humanista que valoraba la individualidad con los pensadores renacentistas europeos. Al igual que el Renacimiento europeo, los pensadores del Renacimiento Oriental fueron influenciados por filósofos y eruditos antiguos. Muchas obras de pensadores antiguos fueron traducidas al árabe y al persa. En Oriente, el legado antiguo fue investigado y expandido, mientras que en Europa fue ignorado. Los intelectuales del Renacimiento Oriental ayudaron a Europa a redescubrir la antigüedad, una preocupación del Renacimiento europeo. Los centros del Renacimiento Oriental fueron las ciudades de la Gran Ruta de la Seda. Los intelectuales del Renacimiento oriental tuvieron acceso a los logros de Oriente y Occidente gracias an este canal.
Citas
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Allegranzi, V. (2021). The Lost Splendour of Ghazni: Rediscovering in Islamic Capital in Medieval Afganistan. https://euppublishingblog.
com/2021/05/03/lost-splendour-of-ghazni/
Auanasova, A., Auanassova, K., Nurpeissov, Y., & Ibrayeva, A. (2025). The role of the Jadid movement in state-building processes in Central Asia: the creation and legacy of Turkestan autonomy. National Identities.https://doi.org/10.1080/14608944.2025.2477043
Auanasova, A., Ayagan, B., & Nurpeisov, E. (2019). “Bases and legal status of state symbols of Kazakhstan: Histocal and legal discourse.”
Istoriya, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.18254/s0002558-2-1
Benigni, E. (2021). The multiple renaissances: Revival, temporality, and modernity across the Eastern Mediterranean, 1700-1900. Oriente Moderno, 101(2), 145-152. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48650502
Biruni, M. I. A. (1879). Chronology of the Ancient Nations. London: India Office. https://dn790004.ca.archive.org/0/items/chronologyofanci00biru/chronologyofanci00biru.pdf
Biruni, M. I. A. (1954). Kitab al-Qanun al-Masudi. Hyderabad: Osmania Oriental Publications Bureau. https://archive.org/details/kitabalqanunalma02biru/page/n3/mode/2up
Biruni, M. I. A. (2013). Alberuni’s India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws
and Astrology of India about AD 1030. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139207263
Borroni, M., & Boselli, V. (2021). Hydraulics and Hydrology in A Passage of the Kitāb Al-Āṯār Al-Bāqiya by Al-BīrūnĪ. Arabic Sciences and Philosophy, 31(2), 159-182. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0957423921000059
da Silva, R. A., & Morey, B. (2021). Islamic Algebra from al-Khwarizmi to Omar Khayyam. Ceará Bulletin of Education and History of Mathematics, 8(23), 654-664. https://doi.org/10.30938/bocehm.v8i23.4966
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Malden: Blackwell Publishing. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470751626
de Blois, F. (2024). From Choresmia to Cathay: A New Look at al-Bayrūnī’s Chronology. Medieval History Journal, 27(1), 173-193.
https://doi.org/10.1177/09719458241248580
de Souza, F. N. L., & de Souza, G. C. (2018). Al-Al-Biruni and his Mathematics. Ceara Bulletin of Education and History of Mathematics, 5(14),
253-263. https://doi.org/10.30938/bocehm.v5i14.232
Deuraseh, N. (2016). Risalah al-Al-Biruni on al-Razi’s Life and Contribution. Kuala-Lumpur: Persatuan Percetakan Melayu Malaysia & Attin Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311492161_Risalah_al-Al-Biruni_on_al-Razi’s_Life_and_Contribution
dos Santos, M. L. (2024). Notes on the Solution to the Chess Problem Proposed by al-Al-Biruni in the Work the Chronology of Ancient
Nations. Ceara Bulletin of Education and History of Mathematics, 11(32), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.30938/bocehm.v11i32.12437
Ghorbani, M. (2024). Al-Al-Biruni a Scientist Beyond His Time. Journal of Pars Arian Lands, 1(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.61186/jpat.2024.1.1
Grechkosii, R. (2025). The human as consumer of biotechnology: Risks and prospects of the technological boom. Humanities Studios: Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, 13(1), 98-106. https://doi.org/10.31548/hspedagog/1.2025.98
Haliv, M., & Ilnytskyi, V. (2024). Age-Period-Era: Temporal visions and periodisation constructions in the works of Ukrainian researchers
of educational history (mid-19th – 80s of the 20th centuries. Society. Document. Communication, 9(1), 8-19. https://doi.org/10.69587/sdc/1.2024.08
Horbatiuk, A. (2023). Phenomenon of technoculture in the context of transhumanism: Interaction between humanity and technology. Culture
and Contemporaneity, 25(2), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.32461/2226-0285.2.2023.293739
Isakov, K., Reimov, R., & Boitoeva, S. (2023). Interaction and Interconnection of Religions in the Region of Kyrgyzstan (The Example of the Middle Ages). Journal of Osh State University. Philosophy. Sociology.Political Science, 2(2), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.52754/16948823_2023_2(2)_4
Iudova-Romanova, K. (2025). Exploring the combination of visual and performance arts in contemporary installations. Interdisciplinary Cultural and Humanities Review, 4(1), 46-55. https://doi.org/10.59214/сultural/1.2025.46
Kaluzhynska, Yu., & Miroshnichenko, D. (2024). Archival policy as a tool for ensuring access to information and preservation of cultural
heritage. Society. Document. Communication, 9(3), 32-44. https://doi.org/10.69587/sdc/3.2024.32
Ketners, K. (2025). Digital practices of diplomatic communication and their implications for global politics. Foreign Affairs, 35(1), 64-72. https://
doi.org/10.46493/2663-2675.35(1).2025.64
Kieliszek, Z. (2023). Potential of Immanuel Kant’s Philosophy in the Context of The Encyclical Amoris laetitia of Pope Francis. Logos (Lithuania), 117, 36-45. https://doi.org/10.24101/logos.2023.69
Kushenova, G., Auanasova, A., Maxutova, A., & Kairullina, A. (2025). Kazakh History in British Periodicals: Interpretations and Historical Accuracy. Bylye Gody, 20(1), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.13187/
Lameer, J. (2020). A New Look at Ṭūsī’s Awṣāf al-Ashrāf. Journal of Islamic Manuscripts, 11(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1163/1878464X-01101001
Ma, H. (2023). The Pursuit of Individual Value and Free Expression: A Comparative Study of the Eastern and Western Renaissance and Its
Impact on Modern Society. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 21, 45-52. https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v21i.13029
Marozzi, J. (2023). A Thousand Golden Cities: 2,500 Years of Writing from Afghanistan and its People. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. https://
shop.winstonebooks.co.uk/products/9781803285351?srsltid=AfmBOooZXY9QRuhdfSODjyu5YcsH3pBMoIsAJQ-HprTqPDyCfkB2cEyE
Mullajanova, R. A., Rahimboboeva, N. A., Kamalova, K. G., & Akhmedov, H. A. (2024). Some Approaches of Eastern Renaissance Educational Processes and their Role in National Development. Zibaldone. Italian Studies, 11(1), 1-11. https://zibaldone.cfd/index.php/ZEI/article/view/1/1
Novozhenov, V. A. (2023). Central Asian Rock Art on the Silk Road. Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation, 129-137. https://doi.
org/10.1007/978-3-031-31027-0_11
Novozhenov, V. A., Sydykov, A. Z., Il’in, R. V., & Krupko, I. V. (2020).Innovations in the ancient communication network. Journal of Advanced
Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 12(7), 962-970. https://doi.org/10.5373/JARDCS/V12SP7/20202189
Ramadani, D. (2022). Epistemologi Ibn Sina. Banda Aceh: Perkumpulan Fata Institute. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/384246345_
Epistemologi_Ibn_Sina
Rokhman, B., Savchuk, O., Sinitsyna, A., & Bilous, S. (2024). Formation of an ecological worldview in the conditions of challenges and martial law and ecocide. Humanities Studios: Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, 12(2), 280-291. https://doi.org/10.31548/hspedagog15(2).2024.280-291
Sa’adi, G. M., Ahmadi, H., Masyithah, U., & Nuril, K. (2024). Permikiran Politik Al-Farabi. Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal, 2(2),
865-882. https://doi.org/10.62976/ierj.v2i2.577
Sadyrov, Z. T. (2024). On Ethnocultural Interaction and Ethnic Processes in the Karakhanid Khaganate in the Context of the Great Silk Road. In: Ye.V. Golisheva, R.R. Adilova, Ye, A. Gordeyeva, S.A. Soatova (Eds.), Collection of Materials of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “The Silk Road: Cooperation Through the Prism of Tourism” (pp. 252-256). Tashkent: Science and Innovation. https://ilmiyanjumanlar.uz/uploads/journal/20241010_CO46_1.pdf
Saidbek, K. (2024). Abu Rayhan al-Al-Biruni: Pioneer of Science and Scholarship. International Journal of Advance Scientific Research, 4(3), 189-
194. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-04-03-35
Starr, S. F. (2023). The Genius of their Age: Ibn Sina, Al-Biruni, and the Lost Enlightenment. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.
org/10.1093/oso/9780197675557.001.0001
Straeten, J. V. D., & Obertreis, J. (2022). Technology, Temporality and the Study of Central Asia: In Introduction. Central Asian Survey, 41(2),
211-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/02634937.2022.2063795
Usmonova, L. R., & Kamariddinzoda, Z. (2024). Development of Culture and Science During the Renaissance in the East. Science and Education, 5(1), 338-344. https://openscience.uz/index.php/sciedu/article/view/6611
Yuldashev, F. A., Suleymanova, D., Rakhmonov, U., Ergashev, A., Kurbanova, B., & Axmadbekova, M. (2021). the role of the great scholars of the Eastern Renaissance in the art of music in shaping the sociospiritual thinking of young people. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(6), 2846-2850. Retrieved from http://annalsofrscb.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/5912
Wu, Y. (2024). At the crossroads of civilizations: A comparative analysis of the development of legal thought in ancient China and the West.
Foreign Affairs, 34(6), 83-90. https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/6.2024.83
Allegranzi, V. (2021). The Lost Splendour of Ghazni: Rediscovering in Islamic Capital in Medieval Afganistan. https://euppublishingblog.
com/2021/05/03/lost-splendour-of-ghazni/
Auanasova, A., Auanassova, K., Nurpeissov, Y., & Ibrayeva, A. (2025). The role of the Jadid movement in state-building processes in Central Asia: the creation and legacy of Turkestan autonomy. National Identities.https://doi.org/10.1080/14608944.2025.2477043
Auanasova, A., Ayagan, B., & Nurpeisov, E. (2019). “Bases and legal status of state symbols of Kazakhstan: Histocal and legal discourse.”
Istoriya, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.18254/s0002558-2-1
Benigni, E. (2021). The multiple renaissances: Revival, temporality, and modernity across the Eastern Mediterranean, 1700-1900. Oriente Moderno, 101(2), 145-152. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48650502
Biruni, M. I. A. (1879). Chronology of the Ancient Nations. London: India Office. https://dn790004.ca.archive.org/0/items/chronologyofanci00biru/chronologyofanci00biru.pdf
Biruni, M. I. A. (1954). Kitab al-Qanun al-Masudi. Hyderabad: Osmania Oriental Publications Bureau. https://archive.org/details/kitabalqanunalma02biru/page/n3/mode/2up
Biruni, M. I. A. (2013). Alberuni’s India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws
and Astrology of India about AD 1030. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139207263
Borroni, M., & Boselli, V. (2021). Hydraulics and Hydrology in A Passage of the Kitāb Al-Āṯār Al-Bāqiya by Al-BīrūnĪ. Arabic Sciences and Philosophy, 31(2), 159-182. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0957423921000059
da Silva, R. A., & Morey, B. (2021). Islamic Algebra from al-Khwarizmi to Omar Khayyam. Ceará Bulletin of Education and History of Mathematics, 8(23), 654-664. https://doi.org/10.30938/bocehm.v8i23.4966
Darling, L. T. (2007). The Renaissance in the Middle East. In: G. Ruggiero (Ed.), A Companion to the Worlds of the Renaissance (pp. 55-69).
Malden: Blackwell Publishing. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470751626
de Blois, F. (2024). From Choresmia to Cathay: A New Look at al-Bayrūnī’s Chronology. Medieval History Journal, 27(1), 173-193.
https://doi.org/10.1177/09719458241248580
de Souza, F. N. L., & de Souza, G. C. (2018). Al-Al-Biruni and his Mathematics. Ceara Bulletin of Education and History of Mathematics, 5(14),
253-263. https://doi.org/10.30938/bocehm.v5i14.232
Deuraseh, N. (2016). Risalah al-Al-Biruni on al-Razi’s Life and Contribution. Kuala-Lumpur: Persatuan Percetakan Melayu Malaysia & Attin Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311492161_Risalah_al-Al-Biruni_on_al-Razi’s_Life_and_Contribution
dos Santos, M. L. (2024). Notes on the Solution to the Chess Problem Proposed by al-Al-Biruni in the Work the Chronology of Ancient
Nations. Ceara Bulletin of Education and History of Mathematics, 11(32), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.30938/bocehm.v11i32.12437
Ghorbani, M. (2024). Al-Al-Biruni a Scientist Beyond His Time. Journal of Pars Arian Lands, 1(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.61186/jpat.2024.1.1
Grechkosii, R. (2025). The human as consumer of biotechnology: Risks and prospects of the technological boom. Humanities Studios: Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, 13(1), 98-106. https://doi.org/10.31548/hspedagog/1.2025.98
Haliv, M., & Ilnytskyi, V. (2024). Age-Period-Era: Temporal visions and periodisation constructions in the works of Ukrainian researchers
of educational history (mid-19th – 80s of the 20th centuries. Society. Document. Communication, 9(1), 8-19. https://doi.org/10.69587/sdc/1.2024.08
Horbatiuk, A. (2023). Phenomenon of technoculture in the context of transhumanism: Interaction between humanity and technology. Culture
and Contemporaneity, 25(2), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.32461/2226-0285.2.2023.293739
Isakov, K., Reimov, R., & Boitoeva, S. (2023). Interaction and Interconnection of Religions in the Region of Kyrgyzstan (The Example of the Middle Ages). Journal of Osh State University. Philosophy. Sociology.Political Science, 2(2), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.52754/16948823_2023_2(2)_4
Iudova-Romanova, K. (2025). Exploring the combination of visual and performance arts in contemporary installations. Interdisciplinary Cultural and Humanities Review, 4(1), 46-55. https://doi.org/10.59214/сultural/1.2025.46
Kaluzhynska, Yu., & Miroshnichenko, D. (2024). Archival policy as a tool for ensuring access to information and preservation of cultural
heritage. Society. Document. Communication, 9(3), 32-44. https://doi.org/10.69587/sdc/3.2024.32
Ketners, K. (2025). Digital practices of diplomatic communication and their implications for global politics. Foreign Affairs, 35(1), 64-72. https://
doi.org/10.46493/2663-2675.35(1).2025.64
Kieliszek, Z. (2023). Potential of Immanuel Kant’s Philosophy in the Context of The Encyclical Amoris laetitia of Pope Francis. Logos (Lithuania), 117, 36-45. https://doi.org/10.24101/logos.2023.69
Kushenova, G., Auanasova, A., Maxutova, A., & Kairullina, A. (2025). Kazakh History in British Periodicals: Interpretations and Historical Accuracy. Bylye Gody, 20(1), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.13187/
Lameer, J. (2020). A New Look at Ṭūsī’s Awṣāf al-Ashrāf. Journal of Islamic Manuscripts, 11(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1163/1878464X-01101001
Ma, H. (2023). The Pursuit of Individual Value and Free Expression: A Comparative Study of the Eastern and Western Renaissance and Its
Impact on Modern Society. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 21, 45-52. https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v21i.13029
Marozzi, J. (2023). A Thousand Golden Cities: 2,500 Years of Writing from Afghanistan and its People. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. https://
shop.winstonebooks.co.uk/products/9781803285351?srsltid=AfmBOooZXY9QRuhdfSODjyu5YcsH3pBMoIsAJQ-HprTqPDyCfkB2cEyE
Mullajanova, R. A., Rahimboboeva, N. A., Kamalova, K. G., & Akhmedov, H. A. (2024). Some Approaches of Eastern Renaissance Educational Processes and their Role in National Development. Zibaldone. Italian Studies, 11(1), 1-11. https://zibaldone.cfd/index.php/ZEI/article/view/1/1
Novozhenov, V. A. (2023). Central Asian Rock Art on the Silk Road. Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation, 129-137. https://doi.
org/10.1007/978-3-031-31027-0_11
Novozhenov, V. A., Sydykov, A. Z., Il’in, R. V., & Krupko, I. V. (2020).Innovations in the ancient communication network. Journal of Advanced
Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 12(7), 962-970. https://doi.org/10.5373/JARDCS/V12SP7/20202189
Ramadani, D. (2022). Epistemologi Ibn Sina. Banda Aceh: Perkumpulan Fata Institute. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/384246345_
Epistemologi_Ibn_Sina
Rokhman, B., Savchuk, O., Sinitsyna, A., & Bilous, S. (2024). Formation of an ecological worldview in the conditions of challenges and martial law and ecocide. Humanities Studios: Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, 12(2), 280-291. https://doi.org/10.31548/hspedagog15(2).2024.280-291
Sa’adi, G. M., Ahmadi, H., Masyithah, U., & Nuril, K. (2024). Permikiran Politik Al-Farabi. Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal, 2(2),
865-882. https://doi.org/10.62976/ierj.v2i2.577
Sadyrov, Z. T. (2024). On Ethnocultural Interaction and Ethnic Processes in the Karakhanid Khaganate in the Context of the Great Silk Road. In: Ye.V. Golisheva, R.R. Adilova, Ye, A. Gordeyeva, S.A. Soatova (Eds.), Collection of Materials of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “The Silk Road: Cooperation Through the Prism of Tourism” (pp. 252-256). Tashkent: Science and Innovation. https://ilmiyanjumanlar.uz/uploads/journal/20241010_CO46_1.pdf
Saidbek, K. (2024). Abu Rayhan al-Al-Biruni: Pioneer of Science and Scholarship. International Journal of Advance Scientific Research, 4(3), 189-
194. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-04-03-35
Starr, S. F. (2023). The Genius of their Age: Ibn Sina, Al-Biruni, and the Lost Enlightenment. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.
org/10.1093/oso/9780197675557.001.0001
Straeten, J. V. D., & Obertreis, J. (2022). Technology, Temporality and the Study of Central Asia: In Introduction. Central Asian Survey, 41(2),
211-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/02634937.2022.2063795
Usmonova, L. R., & Kamariddinzoda, Z. (2024). Development of Culture and Science During the Renaissance in the East. Science and Education, 5(1), 338-344. https://openscience.uz/index.php/sciedu/article/view/6611
Yuldashev, F. A., Suleymanova, D., Rakhmonov, U., Ergashev, A., Kurbanova, B., & Axmadbekova, M. (2021). the role of the great scholars of the Eastern Renaissance in the art of music in shaping the sociospiritual thinking of young people. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(6), 2846-2850. Retrieved from http://annalsofrscb.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/5912
Wu, Y. (2024). At the crossroads of civilizations: A comparative analysis of the development of legal thought in ancient China and the West.
Foreign Affairs, 34(6), 83-90. https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/6.2024.83
