Revisión sistemática de literatura sobre la relación entre la teoría y la práctica en estudiantes de biología y química de Colombia

Resumen

Las revisiones sistemáticas (RS) son investigaciones científicas en las que se pretende dar respuesta a una pregunta de investigación claramente formulada mediante un proceso sistemático, en este caso enfocado a demostrar aspectos importantes de la relación teoría-práctica aportados en el proceso formativo en estudiantes de áreas de biología y química de Colombia. De esta manera, a través de una metodología sistemática y cualitativa, se busca realizar una comparación constructiva de diferentes investigaciones reportadas en la literatura, con el fin de demostrar la relación entre el saber disciplinar (teoría) y la praxis (práctica), que se pueden evidenciar a través de investigaciones publicadas por diferentes instituciones del país, demostrando la relación teoría-práctica como una unión sinérgica e indisoluble. Esto permitió concluir que, independiente del área de biología o química en el que se encuentre, siempre va existir una relación entre la teoría y la práctica, donde el sujeto interrelacione ambos componentes, cuando se establece dicha conexión se podrá afirmar que los procesos teóricos ayudan a fundamentar los diferentes procesos prácticos que se pueden encontrar en nuestro diario vivir, además, esa estrecha relación es lo que complementa la formación no solo de estudiantes de la Licenciatura en Biología y Química, sino que también en estudiantes que se dedican al estudio y desarrollo de investigaciones en dichas áreas.

Palabras clave:

formación

investigaciones científicas

revisión sistemática

teoría-práctica

training

scientific research

systematic review

theory – practice

Citas

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