Fecha Publicación: 2012-07-01
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Martínez Rivillas, A. . (2012). Los problemas ambientales: un nuevo llamado a la vita activa de la filosofía. Luna Azul, (35), 282–300. Recuperado a partir de https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/lunazul/article/view/1734
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Se expone de forma general el impacto que la problemática ambiental ha tenido en los sistemas de las ciencias naturales y humanas; y en particular, las principales suscitaciones intelectuales que ha generado en la filosofía occidental. A la luz de este panorama, se tratará de resolver una “axiomática” para una filosofía de la sostenibilidad.
Palabras clave:
Citas
Abram, D. (1996). “The Spell of the Sensuous”, New York, Vintage Books.
Arrow, K. J. & Raynaud, H. (1986): “Social Choice and Multicriterion Decision Making”, Cambridge, M. I. T. Press. Baker, A.M. (2007). “A Precautionary Tale: Towards a Sustainable Philosophy of Science”, The Journal of Philosophy, Science & Law, Vol. 7.
Bertalanffy, L. V. (2007).[1968]. Teoría general de los sistemas. FCE. México.
Brennan, A. & Lo, Y. (2008). “Environmental Ethics”, Última consulta: mayo 2 de 2008.Recuperado de http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2008/entries/ethicsenvironmental/.
Briggs, J. &Peat, D. (1999): “Las Siete Leyes del Caos”, Barcelona, Revelaciones.
Carpintero, O. (2006). “La Bioeconomía de Georgescu Roegen”, España, Montesinos, Ensayo.
Carson, R. (1963). “Silent Spring”, London, Hamish Hamilton.
Collins, S. (1974). “A Different Heaven and Earth”, Valley Forge, Judson Press.
Daly, H. E. (1977). “Steady State Economics”, W. H. Freeman, New York & San Francisco.
________ (1980). “Economics, Ecology, Ethics, W. H. Freeman, New York & San Francisco.
________ (1997). “Georgescu-Roegen versus Solow/Stiglitz”, Ecological Economics, 22.
Font, N. &Subirats, J. (eds.) (2000). “Local y Sostenible. La Agenda Local en España”, Barcelona, Icària.
Funtowicz, S. O. & Ravetz, J. R. (1990). “Uncertainty and Quality in Science for Policy”, Dordrecht, Kluwer. Academic Publishers.
________ (1991). “A New Scientific Methodology for Global Environmental Issues”, Ecological Economics: The cience and Management of Sustainability, New York, Columbia University Press.
________ (1994). “The Worth of a Songbird: Ecological Economics as a Post-Normal Science”, Ecological Economics, pp. 10.
Funtowicz, S. O.; Martínez-Alier, J.; Munda, G., &Ravetz, J. (1999). “Information Tools for Environmental Policy under Conditions of Complexity”, European Environmental Agency, Experts’ Corner, Environmental Issues Series, 9.15.
________ (2002). “Multicriteria-Based Environmental Policy, H. Abaza & A. Baranzini (eds.), Implementing Sustainable Development, Cheltenham, UNEP, Edward Elgar.
Funtowicz, S. O.; Munda, G. & Paruccini, M. (1990). “The Aggregation of Environmental Data Using Multicriteria Methods”, Environmetrics, 1, 4.
Gause, G. F. (1934). “The Struggle for Existence”, Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins.
Georgescu-Roegen (1971). “The Entropy Law and the Economic Process”, Harvard University Press.
_________ (1972). “Energy and Economic Myths”, Energy and Economic Myths.
________(1977). “Inequality, Limits and Growth from a Bioeconomic View Point”, Review of Social Economy, 35, 3.
Habermas, J. &Rawls, J. (1998). “Debate sobre el Liberalismo Político”, Barcelona, Paidós I. C.E./UAB, Pensamiento Contemporáneo.
Jäeger, C.; Schüle, R.; Kasemir, B. (1999): “Focus Groups in Integrated Assessment: A Micro-cosmos for Reflexive
Modernization”, Innovation.12, 2.
Jansen, A.; Osland, O. &Hanf, K. (1998). “Environmental Challenges and Institutional Changes, An Interpretation of the Development of Environmental Policy in Western Europe”, En Kenneth Hanf& Alf-Inge Jansen, (eds.), Governance and Environment in Western Europe, Politics, Policy and Administration, Pearson Books. Kasemir, B.; Jäger, J.; Jäeger, C.; Gardner, M. T.(eds.) (2002). “Public Participation in Sustainability Science”, Cambridge University Press.
Kates, R. W.; Clark, W.; Corell, R.; et al, (2000). “Sustainability Science: Research and Assessment Systems for Sustainability Program”, Discussion Paper, 33, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University.
Lenschow, A. (2001). “Environmental Policy Integration, Greening Sectoral Policies in Europe”, James & James.
Leopold, A. (1949). “A Sand County Almanac”, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Luke, T. W. (1997). “Ecocritique: Contesting the Politics of Nature, Economy and Culture”, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.
Mantatov, V. V. (2003). “Philosophy of Sustainable Development”. Última consulta: mayo 5 de 2008. Recuperado de: http://wcp2003.org/humanrights/Mantatov(Artc1).
Martínez, A. (2006). “El PDA: Entre el Buen Gobierno y el Nuevo Gobierno Alternativo” Última consulta: 21 de mayo de 2012. Recuperado desde: Link
Martínez, J. & Roca, J. (2001). “Economía Ecológica y Política Ambiental”, México, Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Mathews, F. (2003). “For Love of Matter”, Albany, State University of New York Press.
Meadows D. H.; Meadows, D. L.; Randers, J. & Behrens, W. W. (1972). “The Limits to Growth”, New York, New American Library.
Meyer, L. (2008). “Intergenerational Justice”. Última consulta: abril 30 de 2008. Recuperado desde: http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2008/entries/justiceintergenerational/.
Morin, E. (1998). “Introducción al Pensamiento Complejo”, Barcelona, Gedisa Editorial. Mumford L. (1944). “The Condition of Man”, New York, Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.
_________ (1961). “The City in History”, New York, Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.
Munda, G. (1995). “Multicriteria Evaluation in a Fuzzy Environment”, Series, Contributions to Economics, Heidelberg, Physica-Verlag.
________ (2004). “Measuring Sustainability: A MultiCriterion Framework”, Environment, Development and Sustainability, Kluwer AcademicPublishers.
Munda, G. & Nardo, M. (2003). “Mathematical Modelling of Composite Indicators for Ranking Countries”, ISPRA, JRC.
Munda, G., Nijkamp, P., & Rietveld, P. (1995).“Qualitative Multicriteria Methods for Fuzzy Evaluation Problems”, European Journal ofOperational Research, 82.
Næss, A. (1973). “The Shallow and the Deep, Long-Range Ecology Movement”, Inquiry, 16.
Odum, H. T. (1971). “Environment, Power and Society”, Wiley, New York.
Pratley, J. E. (1989). “Towards a Philosophy of Sustainable Agriculture”. Última consulta: 2 mayo de 2008. Recuperado desde: http://regional.org.au/au/roc/198991.htm.
Renn O., Webler, T., Wiedemann, P. (eds.) (1995). “Fairness and Competence in Citizen Participation”, Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Rolston, H. (1975). “Is There an Ecological Ethic?”Ethics, 85.
Routley, R. (1973). “Is There a Need for a New, an Environmental Ethic?”Vol. 1, Sophia, Sophia Press.
Sarkar, S. (2005). “Ecology”. Última consulta: 2 mayo de 2008. Recuperado desde: http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2008/entries/ecology/
Shaffer, M. L. (1978). “Determining Minimum Viable Population Sizes: A Case Study of the Grizzly Bear”, Disertación para obtener Ph. D., Duke University.
Solow, R. (1997). “Reply”, Ecological Economics, 22.
Stiglitz, J. (1997). “Reply”, Ecological Economics, 22.
Stone C. D. (1972). “Should Trees Have Standing?” Southern California Law Review, 45.
Tàbara, J. D. (2003). “Participación Cualitativa y Evaluación Integrada del Medio Ambiente”, Doc. Anàl.Geogr., 42.
________ (1998). “Citizen Participation and Equity in Global Environmental Change, the IA-FocusGroup Process”,
Lifestyles, Participation and Environment Workshop, Comisión Europea, Bruselas.
Tansley, A. G. (1935). “The Use and Abuse of Vegetational Concepts and Terms”, Ecology, 16.
Vogel, S. (1996). “Against Nature: The Concept of Nature in Critical Theory, Albany, State University of New York Press. Volterra, V. (1927). “Variations and Fluctuations in the Numbers of Coexisting Animal Species”, In Scudo, F.M. & Ziegler, J.R. (eds.)
White, L. (1967). “The Historical Roots of Our Ecological Crisis”, Science, 55.
Arrow, K. J. & Raynaud, H. (1986): “Social Choice and Multicriterion Decision Making”, Cambridge, M. I. T. Press. Baker, A.M. (2007). “A Precautionary Tale: Towards a Sustainable Philosophy of Science”, The Journal of Philosophy, Science & Law, Vol. 7.
Bertalanffy, L. V. (2007).[1968]. Teoría general de los sistemas. FCE. México.
Brennan, A. & Lo, Y. (2008). “Environmental Ethics”, Última consulta: mayo 2 de 2008.Recuperado de http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2008/entries/ethicsenvironmental/.
Briggs, J. &Peat, D. (1999): “Las Siete Leyes del Caos”, Barcelona, Revelaciones.
Carpintero, O. (2006). “La Bioeconomía de Georgescu Roegen”, España, Montesinos, Ensayo.
Carson, R. (1963). “Silent Spring”, London, Hamish Hamilton.
Collins, S. (1974). “A Different Heaven and Earth”, Valley Forge, Judson Press.
Daly, H. E. (1977). “Steady State Economics”, W. H. Freeman, New York & San Francisco.
________ (1980). “Economics, Ecology, Ethics, W. H. Freeman, New York & San Francisco.
________ (1997). “Georgescu-Roegen versus Solow/Stiglitz”, Ecological Economics, 22.
Font, N. &Subirats, J. (eds.) (2000). “Local y Sostenible. La Agenda Local en España”, Barcelona, Icària.
Funtowicz, S. O. & Ravetz, J. R. (1990). “Uncertainty and Quality in Science for Policy”, Dordrecht, Kluwer. Academic Publishers.
________ (1991). “A New Scientific Methodology for Global Environmental Issues”, Ecological Economics: The cience and Management of Sustainability, New York, Columbia University Press.
________ (1994). “The Worth of a Songbird: Ecological Economics as a Post-Normal Science”, Ecological Economics, pp. 10.
Funtowicz, S. O.; Martínez-Alier, J.; Munda, G., &Ravetz, J. (1999). “Information Tools for Environmental Policy under Conditions of Complexity”, European Environmental Agency, Experts’ Corner, Environmental Issues Series, 9.15.
________ (2002). “Multicriteria-Based Environmental Policy, H. Abaza & A. Baranzini (eds.), Implementing Sustainable Development, Cheltenham, UNEP, Edward Elgar.
Funtowicz, S. O.; Munda, G. & Paruccini, M. (1990). “The Aggregation of Environmental Data Using Multicriteria Methods”, Environmetrics, 1, 4.
Gause, G. F. (1934). “The Struggle for Existence”, Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins.
Georgescu-Roegen (1971). “The Entropy Law and the Economic Process”, Harvard University Press.
_________ (1972). “Energy and Economic Myths”, Energy and Economic Myths.
________(1977). “Inequality, Limits and Growth from a Bioeconomic View Point”, Review of Social Economy, 35, 3.
Habermas, J. &Rawls, J. (1998). “Debate sobre el Liberalismo Político”, Barcelona, Paidós I. C.E./UAB, Pensamiento Contemporáneo.
Jäeger, C.; Schüle, R.; Kasemir, B. (1999): “Focus Groups in Integrated Assessment: A Micro-cosmos for Reflexive
Modernization”, Innovation.12, 2.
Jansen, A.; Osland, O. &Hanf, K. (1998). “Environmental Challenges and Institutional Changes, An Interpretation of the Development of Environmental Policy in Western Europe”, En Kenneth Hanf& Alf-Inge Jansen, (eds.), Governance and Environment in Western Europe, Politics, Policy and Administration, Pearson Books. Kasemir, B.; Jäger, J.; Jäeger, C.; Gardner, M. T.(eds.) (2002). “Public Participation in Sustainability Science”, Cambridge University Press.
Kates, R. W.; Clark, W.; Corell, R.; et al, (2000). “Sustainability Science: Research and Assessment Systems for Sustainability Program”, Discussion Paper, 33, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University.
Lenschow, A. (2001). “Environmental Policy Integration, Greening Sectoral Policies in Europe”, James & James.
Leopold, A. (1949). “A Sand County Almanac”, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Luke, T. W. (1997). “Ecocritique: Contesting the Politics of Nature, Economy and Culture”, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.
Mantatov, V. V. (2003). “Philosophy of Sustainable Development”. Última consulta: mayo 5 de 2008. Recuperado de: http://wcp2003.org/humanrights/Mantatov(Artc1).
Martínez, A. (2006). “El PDA: Entre el Buen Gobierno y el Nuevo Gobierno Alternativo” Última consulta: 21 de mayo de 2012. Recuperado desde: Link
Martínez, J. & Roca, J. (2001). “Economía Ecológica y Política Ambiental”, México, Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Mathews, F. (2003). “For Love of Matter”, Albany, State University of New York Press.
Meadows D. H.; Meadows, D. L.; Randers, J. & Behrens, W. W. (1972). “The Limits to Growth”, New York, New American Library.
Meyer, L. (2008). “Intergenerational Justice”. Última consulta: abril 30 de 2008. Recuperado desde: http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2008/entries/justiceintergenerational/.
Morin, E. (1998). “Introducción al Pensamiento Complejo”, Barcelona, Gedisa Editorial. Mumford L. (1944). “The Condition of Man”, New York, Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.
_________ (1961). “The City in History”, New York, Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.
Munda, G. (1995). “Multicriteria Evaluation in a Fuzzy Environment”, Series, Contributions to Economics, Heidelberg, Physica-Verlag.
________ (2004). “Measuring Sustainability: A MultiCriterion Framework”, Environment, Development and Sustainability, Kluwer AcademicPublishers.
Munda, G. & Nardo, M. (2003). “Mathematical Modelling of Composite Indicators for Ranking Countries”, ISPRA, JRC.
Munda, G., Nijkamp, P., & Rietveld, P. (1995).“Qualitative Multicriteria Methods for Fuzzy Evaluation Problems”, European Journal ofOperational Research, 82.
Næss, A. (1973). “The Shallow and the Deep, Long-Range Ecology Movement”, Inquiry, 16.
Odum, H. T. (1971). “Environment, Power and Society”, Wiley, New York.
Pratley, J. E. (1989). “Towards a Philosophy of Sustainable Agriculture”. Última consulta: 2 mayo de 2008. Recuperado desde: http://regional.org.au/au/roc/198991.htm.
Renn O., Webler, T., Wiedemann, P. (eds.) (1995). “Fairness and Competence in Citizen Participation”, Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Rolston, H. (1975). “Is There an Ecological Ethic?”Ethics, 85.
Routley, R. (1973). “Is There a Need for a New, an Environmental Ethic?”Vol. 1, Sophia, Sophia Press.
Sarkar, S. (2005). “Ecology”. Última consulta: 2 mayo de 2008. Recuperado desde: http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2008/entries/ecology/
Shaffer, M. L. (1978). “Determining Minimum Viable Population Sizes: A Case Study of the Grizzly Bear”, Disertación para obtener Ph. D., Duke University.
Solow, R. (1997). “Reply”, Ecological Economics, 22.
Stiglitz, J. (1997). “Reply”, Ecological Economics, 22.
Stone C. D. (1972). “Should Trees Have Standing?” Southern California Law Review, 45.
Tàbara, J. D. (2003). “Participación Cualitativa y Evaluación Integrada del Medio Ambiente”, Doc. Anàl.Geogr., 42.
________ (1998). “Citizen Participation and Equity in Global Environmental Change, the IA-FocusGroup Process”,
Lifestyles, Participation and Environment Workshop, Comisión Europea, Bruselas.
Tansley, A. G. (1935). “The Use and Abuse of Vegetational Concepts and Terms”, Ecology, 16.
Vogel, S. (1996). “Against Nature: The Concept of Nature in Critical Theory, Albany, State University of New York Press. Volterra, V. (1927). “Variations and Fluctuations in the Numbers of Coexisting Animal Species”, In Scudo, F.M. & Ziegler, J.R. (eds.)
White, L. (1967). “The Historical Roots of Our Ecological Crisis”, Science, 55.
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