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Suárez Castro, R. M., & Linares Romero, L. L. (2026). Análisis del desecho y tratamiento de residuos textiles posconsumo en Bogotá. Luna Azul, (61), 10–30. https://doi.org/10.17151/luaz.2025.61.2
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El crecimiento en la oferta de productos textiles impulsado por el modelo fast fashion ha llevado al incremento significativo de residuos posconsumo. En este contexto, el reciclaje se plantea como mecanismo de aprovechamiento, recuperación y reprocesamiento de estos materiales, donde las fibras textiles de origen natural o sintético, son sometidas a procesos mecánicos, químicos o biológicos con el propósito de separarlas de otras y de convertirlas nuevamente en materias primas. El objetivo del estudio es determinar las condiciones requeridas para identificar el tipo de aprovechamiento que se le debe dar a cada residuo textil. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo basado en fuentes de información primarias y secundarias, donde se aplicó una encuesta a 320 individuos residentes en Bogotá. Posteriormente, se revisaron las etiquetas de 205 productos textiles (futuros residuos), con el fin de determinar la composición de materiales; esto permitió identificar la cantidad de fibras que los componen. Como resultado, cada individuo desecha en promedio diez prendas de vestir al año y el material más utilizado en el mercado es el poliéster, seguido de las mezclas de algodón-poliéster y, en tercer lugar, el algodón. Asimismo, se identificaron distintas alternativas de tratamiento del residuo orientadas a su recuperación como materia prima; las cuales representan posibles oportunidades de negocio en la ciudad.
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Kazemi, N., Modak, N. M., y Govindan, K. (2019). A review of reverse logistics and closed loop supply chain management studies published in IJPR: a bibliometric and content analysis. International Journal of Production Research, 57(15–16), 4937–4960. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1471244
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Morell-Delgado, G., Talens Peiró, L., y Toboso-Chavero, S. (2024). Revealing the management of municipal textile waste and citizen practices: The case of Catalonia. Science of the Total Environment, 907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168093
Pensupa, N., Leu, S. Y., Hu, Y., Du, C., Liu, H., Jing, H., Wang, H., y Ki Lin, C. S. K. (2017). Recent Trends in Sustainable Textile Waste Recycling Methods: Current Situation and Future Prospects. Topics in Current Chemistry, 375(5), 189–190. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28815435/
Pinheiro, E., Francisco, A. C., Piekarski, C. M., y Souza, J. T. (2019). How to identify opportunities for improvement in the use of reverse logistics in clothing industries? A case study in a Brazilian cluster. Journal of Cleaner Production, 210, 612–619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.024
Prajapati, H., Kant, R., y Shankar, R. (2019). Bequeath life to death: State-of-art review on reverse logistics. Journal of Cleaner Production, 211, 503–520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.187
Rangel-Buitrago, N., y Gracia-Clavijo., A. (2024). From the closet to the shore: Fashion waste pollution on Colombian Central Caribbean beaches. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115976
Sandvik, I. M., y Stubbs, W. (2019). Circular fashion supply chain through textile-to-textile recycling. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 23(3), 366–381. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-04-2018-0058
Shirvanimoghaddam, K., Motamed, B., Ramakrishna, S., y Naebe, M. (2020). Death by waste: Fashion and textile circular economy case. Science of the Total Environment, 718, 137317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137317
Stanescu, M. D. (2021). State of the art of post-consumer textile waste upcycling to reach the zero waste milestone. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(12), 14253–14270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-12416-9
Yu, H., Sun, X., Solvang, W. D., y Zhao, X. (2020). Reverse Logistics Network Design for Effective Management of Medical Waste in Epidemic Outbreak: Insights from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3538063
Baloyi Baloyi, R., Gbadeyan, O. J., Sithole, B., y Chunilall, V. (2024). Recent advances in recycling technologies for waste textile fabrics: a review. Textile Research Journal, 94 (3-4), 508–529. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/00405175231210239
Bernon, M., Tjahjono, B., y Faja Ripanti, E. (2018). Aligning retail reverse logistics practice with circular economy values: an exploratory framework. Production Planning y Control: The Management of Operations, 29, 483-497. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2018.1449266
Brydges, T. (2021). Closing the loop on take, make, waste: Investigating circular economy practices in the Swedish fashion industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 293, 126245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126245
Departamento Nacional de Estadística. (2018). Proyecciones de población de localidades de Bogotá por área, sexo y edad quinquenal proyecciones de población a nivel de localidades. periodo 2018 - 2035. DANE. https://www.dane.gov.co/index.php/estadisticas-por-tema/demografia-y-poblacion/proyecciones-de-poblacion/proyecciones-de-poblacion-bogota
De Oliveira, C. T., Luna, M., y Campos, L. (2019). Understanding the Brazilian expanded polystyrene supply chain and its reverse logistics towards circular economy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 235, 562–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.06.319
Guarnieri, P., Cerqueira-Streit, J. A., y Batista, L. C. (2020). Reverse logistics and the sectoral agreement of packaging industry in Brazil towards a transition to circular economy. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 153 104541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104541
Huang, X., Tan, Y., Huang, J., Zhu, G., Yin, R., Tao, X., y Tian, X. (2024). Industrialization of open- and closed-loop waste textile recycling towards sustainability: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 436, 140676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.140676
Idrissi, A., Benabbou, R., Benhra, J. y Haji, M. (2024). Smart Waste Collection Based on Vehicle Routing Optimization: Case of Casablanca City. Procedia Computer Science. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050924010378
Juanga-Labayen, J. P., Labayen, I. V., y Yuan, Q. (2022). A Review on Textile Recycling Practices and Challenges. Textiles, 2(1), 174–188. https://doi.org/10.3390/textiles2010010
Julianelli, V., Gusmao Caiado, R. G., Scavarda, L. F., y Ferreira Cruz, S. P. (2020). Interplay between reverse logistics and circular economy: Critical success factors-based taxonomy and framework. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 158, 104784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.104784
Julianelli, V., Goyannes Gusmao Caiado, R., Scavarda, L.F., y Pinto de Mesquita Ferreira Cruz, S. (2020a). Interplay between reverse logistics and circular economy: Critical success factors-based taxonomy and framework. Resources, Conservation y Recycling, 158, 104784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.104784
Kargar, S., Pourmehdi, M., y Paydar, M. M. (2020). Reverse logistics network design for medical waste management in the epidemic outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Science of the Total Environment, 746, 141183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141183
Kazemi, N., Modak, N. M., y Govindan, K. (2019). A review of reverse logistics and closed loop supply chain management studies published in IJPR: a bibliometric and content analysis. International Journal of Production Research, 57(15–16), 4937–4960. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1471244
Leal Filho, W., Ellams, D., Han, S., Tyler, D., Boiten, V. J., Paco, A., Moora, H., y Balogun, A. L. (2019). A review of the socio-economic advantages of textile recycling. Journal of Cleaner Production, 218, 10–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.01.210
Li, Z., Zhou, Y., Zhao, M., Guan, D., y Yang, Z. (2024). The carbon footprint of fast fashion consumption and mitigation strategies-a case study of jeans. Science of the Total Environment, 924, 171508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171508
Morell-Delgado, G., Talens Peiró, L., y Toboso-Chavero, S. (2024). Revealing the management of municipal textile waste and citizen practices: The case of Catalonia. Science of the Total Environment, 907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168093
Pensupa, N., Leu, S. Y., Hu, Y., Du, C., Liu, H., Jing, H., Wang, H., y Ki Lin, C. S. K. (2017). Recent Trends in Sustainable Textile Waste Recycling Methods: Current Situation and Future Prospects. Topics in Current Chemistry, 375(5), 189–190. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28815435/
Pinheiro, E., Francisco, A. C., Piekarski, C. M., y Souza, J. T. (2019). How to identify opportunities for improvement in the use of reverse logistics in clothing industries? A case study in a Brazilian cluster. Journal of Cleaner Production, 210, 612–619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.024
Prajapati, H., Kant, R., y Shankar, R. (2019). Bequeath life to death: State-of-art review on reverse logistics. Journal of Cleaner Production, 211, 503–520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.187
Rangel-Buitrago, N., y Gracia-Clavijo., A. (2024). From the closet to the shore: Fashion waste pollution on Colombian Central Caribbean beaches. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115976
Sandvik, I. M., y Stubbs, W. (2019). Circular fashion supply chain through textile-to-textile recycling. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 23(3), 366–381. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-04-2018-0058
Shirvanimoghaddam, K., Motamed, B., Ramakrishna, S., y Naebe, M. (2020). Death by waste: Fashion and textile circular economy case. Science of the Total Environment, 718, 137317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137317
Stanescu, M. D. (2021). State of the art of post-consumer textile waste upcycling to reach the zero waste milestone. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(12), 14253–14270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-12416-9
Yu, H., Sun, X., Solvang, W. D., y Zhao, X. (2020). Reverse Logistics Network Design for Effective Management of Medical Waste in Epidemic Outbreak: Insights from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3538063
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