DOI: 10.17151/hpsal.2023.28.1.9
Como Citar
1.
Tirado Otálvaro AF, Cassiani Miranda CA, Rodríguez Verdugo MS, Campo Arias A, Scoppetta O, Arismendy López YA. Conhecimentos sobre COVID-19 na população geral de México. Hacia Promoc. Salud [Internet]. 1º de janeiro de 2023 [citado 21º de novembro de 2024];28(1):117-31. Disponível em: https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/8305

Autores

Andrés Felipe Tirado Otálvaro
Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana
felipe.tirado@upb.edu.co
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9010-1494
Perfil Google Scholar
Carlos Arturo Cassiani Miranda
Universidad de Santander
ca.cassiani@udes.edu.co
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2288-1027
Perfil Google Scholar
María Soledad Rodríguez Verdugo
Universidad de Sonora
dra_soledadr@hotmail.com
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7070-4981
Perfil Google Scholar
Adalberto Campo Arias
Universidad del Magdalena
acampoa@unimagdalena.edu.co
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-7404
Perfil Google Scholar
Orlando Scoppetta
Corporación Nuevos Rumbos
oscoppetta@nuevosrumbos.org
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4876-5400
Perfil Google Scholar
Yinneth Andrea Arismendy López
Universidad de Santander
yianar17@mail.com
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7363-6777
Perfil Google Scholar

Resumo

Foi realizado um estudo observacional analítico com o objetivo de explorar a associação entre o conhecimento que tem a população geral de México sobre COVID-19 e as variáveis sociodemográficas de interesse. Um total de 758 adultos entre 18 e 74 anos (M=37,3 DE=12,6), 88,9% com ensino superior e 33,2% trabalhadores da saúde, responderam um questionário on-line sobre conhecimentos a doença e a Escala de Temor a COVID-5, adaptada pela equipe de pesquisa. A proporção de conhecimentos altos sobre COVID-19 foi do 41,0%. As pessoas com educação superior e os profissionais da saúde apresentaram pontuação de conhecimentos altos em comparação com os que tinham ensino básico e ensino médio e com os que não pertenciam aos profissionais da saúde RP = 1,25 IC 95% (1,05 – 1,48). Conclui-se que as pessoas com educação superior e os profissionais da saúde têm melhor pontuação de conhecimentos sobre a doença, enquanto que o conhecimento alto sobre COVID-19 só se associou com ser professional da saúde.

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