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Duque Vera IL, Zuluaga González DM, Pinilla Burgos AC. Prevalencia de lumbalgia e fatores de risco em emfermeiros e auxiliares da cidade de Manizales. Hacia Promoc. Salud [Internet]. 1º de janeiro de 2011 [citado 21º de novembro de 2024];16(1):27-38. Disponível em: https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/1994

Autores

Iván Leonardo Duque Vera
Universidad de Caldas. Manizales
duqueivan@ucaldas.edu.co
Diana Marcela Zuluaga González
Universidad de Caldas. Manizales
d.zuluaga@ucaldas.edu.co
Ana Cristina Pinilla Burgos
Universidad de Caldas. Manizales
crispoksebas@hotmail.com

Resumo

Objetivo: estabelecer a prevalência, a intensidade e os fatores de risco da dor lombar em quens tem como ocupação a pratica da enfermaria. Este grupo povoacional tem exigências importantes para o aparato locomotor em virtude dos requerimentos de seu trabalho. Os desordenes musculoesqueléticos tem sido como uma das causas mais importantes de lesão laboral nesta ocupação. Materiais e métodos: enfermeiros profissionais e auxiliares trabalhadores de dois hospitais da cidade de Manizales, Colômbia, quens diligenciaram uma enquete e foram submetidos à valoração antropométrica e funcional. Resultados: Em 223 sujeitos com uma idade média de 34±10,1 anos se encontrou uma prevalência de lombalgia do 67,8% com valores de 75% e 66,8% para homes e mulheres, respectivamente. Homens e mulheres pacientes 11,1±10,8 y 5,5±3,9 vezes por dia, respectivamente. Conclusões: Os resultados do estudo demonstram que a dor lombar é uma afeição freqüente na povoação de enfermeiros profissionais e auxiliares da cidade de Manizales, sem que exista diferencia na prevalência em quanto a sexo. A pesar que os homens realizem um maior numero de mobilizações de pacientes por turno, não revelam uma maior prevalência deste problema doloroso.

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