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González-Robledo MC. Public policies: key elements to address population health problems. Hacia Promoc. Salud [Internet]. 2023 Jul. 1 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];28(2):9-11. Available from: https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/8618
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Abstract
Many advances in population health have been achieved thanks to the formulation and implementation of public policies. Successful examples include the reduction of maternal and infant mortality, increased survival of cancer patients and the stabilization and reduction (in some cases) of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. However, these changes have not been homogeneous at the global level, and enormous inequalities persist in these and other indicators at the expense of the poorest and most vulnerable populations. Advances in the understanding of the role of public policies reveal some aspects that can effectively contribute to achieving a better health situation in the populations.
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References
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2. Lilly K, Kean B, Hallett J, Robinson S, Selvey LA. Factors of the policy process influencing Health in All Policies in local government: A scoping review. Front Public Health. 2023; 9(11):1010335. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1010335
3. de Leeuw E, Clavier C & Breton E. Health policy – why research it and how: health political science. Health Res Policy Sys. 2014; 12:55. https://doi.org/10.1186/1478-4505-12-55
4. Cerna L. [Internet]. The Nature of Policy Change and Implementation: A Review of Different Theoretical Approaches. OCDE, 2013. https://www.oecd.org/education/ceri/The%20Nature%20of%20Policy%20Change%20and%20Implementation.pdf
5. Pollack-Porter KM, Rutkow L, McGinty EE. The Importance of Policy Change for Addressing Public Health Problems. Public Health Rep. 2018;133(1_suppl):9S-14S. doi: 10.1177/0033354918788880.
6. Béland D, Katapally TR. Shaping Policy Change in Population Health: Policy Entrepreneurs, Ideas, and Institutions. Int J Health Policy Manag. 2018; 7(5):369-373. DOI: 10.15171/IJHPM.2017.143
7. Mballa LV, González-López C. La complejidad de los problemas públicos: institucionalización de las situaciones problemáticas y anterioridad de la solución a la acción pública. Revista Enfoques: Ciencia Política y Administración Pública. 2017; 15(27): 97-121
8. Daniels K. Understanding Context In Reviews And Syntheses Of Health Policy And Systems Research. From: Evidence Synthesis for Health Policy and Systems: A Methods Guide. Chapter 4. Langlois ÉV, Daniels K, Akl EA, editors. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK569586/
9. Montero-Rojas E. Marco conceptual para la evaluación de programas de salud. Población y Salud en Mesoamérica. 2004; 1(2): 1-16
