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Cambra, R. A., & Quintero A., D. (2017). Sphaeropthalma pinedai sp. nov.: first record of brachypterous mutillid for South America (HYMENOPTERA: MUTILLIDAE). Boletín Científico. Centro De Museos, 21(2), 220–230. https://doi.org/10.17151/bccm.2017.21.2.15
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Abstract
Sphaeropthalma pinedai sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae), an endemic species of Chile is described and illustrated by gender. S. pinedai represents the first record for South America of a Mutillid species with brachypterous males. A list of Mutillidae species from America with brachypterous or apterous males is given.
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References
BARTHOLOMAY, P.R., WILLIAMS, K.A., LUZ, D.R. & MORATO, E.F., 2015.- Frigitilla gen. nov., a new genus of Amazonian Mutillidae (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 3957: 49-58.
BERGAMASCHI, A.C.B., CAMBRA, R.A., BROTHERS, D.J. & MELO, G.A.R., 2012.- Lynchiatilla Casal, 1963 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae): a new species from Brazil associated with Paroxystoglossa spiloptera Moure (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Halictinae), and notes on other species. Zootaxa, 3548: 55-64.
BLAKE, C.A., 1872.- Additions to the “Synopsis of North America Mutillidae”. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 4: 71-76.
BROTHERS, D.J., 2006.- Mutillidae: 586-594 (en) HANSON, P. & GAULD, I. (eds.) Hymenoptera de la Región Tropical. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 77: 1-994.
CAMBRA, R.A. & QUINTERO, A.D., 2007.- Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 133 (1): 167-180.
FOX, W.J., 1899.- The North American Mutillidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 25: 219-300.
KROMBEIN, K.V., 1940.- Studies in the Tiphiidae (Hymenoptera Aculeata). IV. A Revision of the Myrmosine of the New World with a discussion of the Old World species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society , 65: 415-465.
LELEJ, A. & BROTHERS, D.J., 2008.- The genus-group names of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) and their type species, with a new genus, new name, new synonymies, new combinations and lectotypifications. Zootaxa, 1889: 1-79.
MANLEY, D.G. & PITTS, J.P., 2002.- A key to genera and subgenera of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) in America North of Mexico with description of a new genus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 11 (1): 72-100.
MICKEL, C.E., 1936.- New species and records of Nearctic mutillid wasps of the genus Dasymutilla (Hymenoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 29 (1): 29-60.
NONVEILLER, G., 1990.- Catalogue of the Mutillidae, Myrmosidae and Bradynobaenidae of the Neotropical Region including Mexico: 1-149 (en) VAN ACHTERBERG, C. (ed.) Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio). SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague (The Netherlands).
PILGRIM, E.M., VON DOHLEN, C.D. & PITTS, J.P., 2008.- Molecular phylogenetics of Vespoidea indicate paraphyly of the superfamily and novel relationships of its component families and subfamilies. Zoologica Scripta, 37: 539-560.
PITTS, J.P., 2007.- Description of the female of Sphaeropthalma galapagensis Williams and notes on Morsyma Fox and Caenotilla Pitts and Manley (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 83 (2): 95-100.
PITTS, J.P. & MCHUGH, J.V., 2000.- Stethophotopsis, a new genus of Sphaeropthalmini (Mutillidae: Sphaeropthalminae) with a brachypterous male from Arizona. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (1): 29-33.
PITTS, J.P., WILSON, J.S., WILLIAMS, K.A. & BOEHME, N.F., 2010.- Nocturnal velvet ant males (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of Deep Canyon, California including four new species and a fifth new species from Owens Lake Valley, California. Zootaxa, 2553: 1-34.
QUINTERO, D. & CAMBRA, R.A., 2001.- On the endemic genus Morsyma Fox (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae: Sphaeropthalminae), with a description of the previously unknown female. Transactions of the American Entomological Society , 127 (4): 451-458.
SCHUSTER, R.M., 1945.- An interesting new brachypterous species of Photopsis (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 21 (4): 149-151.
WILLIAMS, K.A. & PITTS, J.P., 2009.- Eight new species of lomachaeta Mickel and the synonymy of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 18 (2): 227-243.
WILLIAMS, K.V., BROTHERS, D.J. & PITTS, J.P., 2011.- New species of Tobantilla Casal, 1965 and a new genus and species, Gogoltilla chichikovi gen. et sp. nov., from Argentina (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 3064: 41-68.
WILSON, J.S. & PITTS, J.P., 2009.- Species boundaries of Sphaeropthalma unicolor (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae): is color useful for differentiating species? Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 18 (2): 212-226.
BERGAMASCHI, A.C.B., CAMBRA, R.A., BROTHERS, D.J. & MELO, G.A.R., 2012.- Lynchiatilla Casal, 1963 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae): a new species from Brazil associated with Paroxystoglossa spiloptera Moure (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Halictinae), and notes on other species. Zootaxa, 3548: 55-64.
BLAKE, C.A., 1872.- Additions to the “Synopsis of North America Mutillidae”. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 4: 71-76.
BROTHERS, D.J., 2006.- Mutillidae: 586-594 (en) HANSON, P. & GAULD, I. (eds.) Hymenoptera de la Región Tropical. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 77: 1-994.
CAMBRA, R.A. & QUINTERO, A.D., 2007.- Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 133 (1): 167-180.
FOX, W.J., 1899.- The North American Mutillidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 25: 219-300.
KROMBEIN, K.V., 1940.- Studies in the Tiphiidae (Hymenoptera Aculeata). IV. A Revision of the Myrmosine of the New World with a discussion of the Old World species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society , 65: 415-465.
LELEJ, A. & BROTHERS, D.J., 2008.- The genus-group names of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) and their type species, with a new genus, new name, new synonymies, new combinations and lectotypifications. Zootaxa, 1889: 1-79.
MANLEY, D.G. & PITTS, J.P., 2002.- A key to genera and subgenera of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) in America North of Mexico with description of a new genus. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 11 (1): 72-100.
MICKEL, C.E., 1936.- New species and records of Nearctic mutillid wasps of the genus Dasymutilla (Hymenoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 29 (1): 29-60.
NONVEILLER, G., 1990.- Catalogue of the Mutillidae, Myrmosidae and Bradynobaenidae of the Neotropical Region including Mexico: 1-149 (en) VAN ACHTERBERG, C. (ed.) Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio). SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague (The Netherlands).
PILGRIM, E.M., VON DOHLEN, C.D. & PITTS, J.P., 2008.- Molecular phylogenetics of Vespoidea indicate paraphyly of the superfamily and novel relationships of its component families and subfamilies. Zoologica Scripta, 37: 539-560.
PITTS, J.P., 2007.- Description of the female of Sphaeropthalma galapagensis Williams and notes on Morsyma Fox and Caenotilla Pitts and Manley (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 83 (2): 95-100.
PITTS, J.P. & MCHUGH, J.V., 2000.- Stethophotopsis, a new genus of Sphaeropthalmini (Mutillidae: Sphaeropthalminae) with a brachypterous male from Arizona. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 9 (1): 29-33.
PITTS, J.P., WILSON, J.S., WILLIAMS, K.A. & BOEHME, N.F., 2010.- Nocturnal velvet ant males (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of Deep Canyon, California including four new species and a fifth new species from Owens Lake Valley, California. Zootaxa, 2553: 1-34.
QUINTERO, D. & CAMBRA, R.A., 2001.- On the endemic genus Morsyma Fox (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae: Sphaeropthalminae), with a description of the previously unknown female. Transactions of the American Entomological Society , 127 (4): 451-458.
SCHUSTER, R.M., 1945.- An interesting new brachypterous species of Photopsis (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 21 (4): 149-151.
WILLIAMS, K.A. & PITTS, J.P., 2009.- Eight new species of lomachaeta Mickel and the synonymy of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 18 (2): 227-243.
WILLIAMS, K.V., BROTHERS, D.J. & PITTS, J.P., 2011.- New species of Tobantilla Casal, 1965 and a new genus and species, Gogoltilla chichikovi gen. et sp. nov., from Argentina (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 3064: 41-68.
WILSON, J.S. & PITTS, J.P., 2009.- Species boundaries of Sphaeropthalma unicolor (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae): is color useful for differentiating species? Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 18 (2): 212-226.
