Authors
Abstract
The modern idea of Constitution is related to specific cultural trends of tradition and revolution. In this sense, within the study of compared constitutional Law references to the American institutional system are common because its contributions to both, contemporary constitutionalism and the notion of modern written Constitution. The constitutional reform, in consequence, emerges as an object of interest. However, it should be noted that being a law-constitutional system – this is to say where the court interpretations about the Constitution prevail over the constitutional text itself –, then there will be a need to study the Supreme Court decisions regarding constitutional reform. And the High Court has ruled on rare occasions, always upholding the reforms validity and showing deference to the reforming power. But, since the North American institutional system comprises 50 States with their respective constitutions, it is relevant also to review State courtdecisions related to constitutional reforms at that level. In contrast with federal pronouncements, the State courts have insisted on an intense judicial activism, which has resulted in control both formal and material.
Keywords:
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